Lobster Life Cycle

By. Rani - 15 Aug 2025

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lautnusantara.com You're probably familiar with lobster as a delicious seafood often served on special occasions. However, not many people know about their life cycle as marine animals. One of the unique things about marine lobsters is their lifespan. It turns out that marine lobsters can live up to 140 years!

 

The Life Cycle of Marine Lobsters

What makes marine lobsters so fascinating is their longevity. They can live for decades, and some species can even reach a hundred years old! For example, the North American Lobster (Homarus americanus) and the European Lobster (Homarus gammarus) can live up to 100 years. Research even suggests that some can survive up to 140 years! That's a very long life.

 

So, what is their life cycle like?

Lobster growth is divided into four phases: the larval phase (naupliosoma and phyllosoma), the post-larval phase (puerulus), the juvenile phase, and finally the adult phase. By the juvenile phase, the lobster's shell contains calcium, which makes it hard.

Lobsters have the ability to molt, or shed their skin. This process allows them to continue growing throughout their lives, although the growth rate slows as they age. Larger species tend to live longer because they can better protect themselves from predators. Environmental factors also influence a lobster's lifespan, as they are sensitive to changes in temperature, water quality, and other marine conditions.

 

Characteristics of Marine Lobsters

Similar to shrimp, a lobster's body consists of two main parts: the cephalothorax (head) and the abdomen (body). The abdomen is covered by a hard, spiny shell that protects them from danger. Their body color varies, from bluish-green to brown or black.

Although they are often found near coral reefs, marine lobsters have quite diverse habitats. They can live at depths of up to 100 meters below the sea surface and on rocky seabeds. These marine animals are nocturnal and are also very aggressive when hunting for prey.

 

Marine Lobsters as a Commodity

The role of marine lobster in the fisheries and economic industry is very significant. Marine lobster is a high-value commodity and is highly sought after in the global market. Its delicious meat has become a favorite in the culinary world.

The characteristics of high-quality marine lobster are a bright shell color and a large size. However, due to a slow growth process, it takes many years to get a mature marine lobster that is ready for consumption. This slow growth is why marine lobsters have a relatively high price.

Marine lobsters are unique animals with fascinating characteristics and life cycles. They are not only an attraction in the culinary world but also represent an amazing marine resource.

 

 

 







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