lautnusantara.com Life under the sea always presents mysteries and wonders rarely accessible to humans. Some ocean dwellers are blessed with extraordinary intelligence. Not only are they adept at hunting and navigating the ocean, some are capable of problem-solving, possessing exceptional communication skills, and even navigational abilities. Want to know what these magical animals are? Read on for the explanation!
1. Dolphins
Dolphins are considered one of the most intelligent marine creatures. A dolphin's brain capacity is known to be 1,600 grams, with a cerebral cortex surface area that is more complex than that of humans. These animals are known as talented imitators and fast learners.
According to Whale and Dolphin Conservation, most scientists agree that dolphins are highly intelligent creatures. Dolphins are considered capable of problem-solving, empathy, innovation, skill, and the ability to feel sadness and joy.
2. Octopus
Octopus deserves to be included in the category of intelligent marine animals. According to National Geographic, it is known that the genes possessed by octopuses are the same as those possessed by humans. These genes are called "jumping genes," or transposons, which make up 45% of the human genome.
These invertebrates are considered intelligent because of their ability to escape predators. Furthermore, octopuses are blessed with a nervous system of over 500 million neurons located in each arm, allowing them to respond quickly to their environment. Octopuses are also adept at other feats, such as opening bottle caps, changing their body color, camouflage, and even freeing themselves from cages.
3. Whales
Whales boast not only their large size but also their intelligence. Whales employ a group hunting strategy to obtain food. Orcas, in particular, are known to have an IQ equivalent to that of a 16-year-old human and a brain weighing up to 6.8 kg.
Rather than boasting about their ferocity, orcas are more interested in demonstrating their intelligence. This mammal is known for its sociable nature, its group life, unique communication skills, and its love of sharing food. You don't need to be afraid to greet an orca whale, as these creatures rarely harm humans.
4. Manta Ray
Manta rays, marine creatures that inhabit tropical and subtropical waters, deserve the nickname "smart," with brains 10 times larger than those of all cold-blooded fish. Manta rays have demonstrated a high level of intelligence and long-term memory, able to map their surroundings using sight and smell.
5. Sea Lion
Sea lions are intelligent and courageous. These animals communicate with distinctive sounds, such as barks, and they can even understand sign language.
Some sea lions can also follow the rhythm of music. They can be taught certain tricks. They also have a high level of curiosity, as seen when divers in the ocean rush over, curious about what they are doing.
Overall, the five marine animals above demonstrate their extraordinary intelligence. They are living proof that nature has been creating problem-solving machines, master communicators, and true innovators long before we came along.

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